{"id":4381,"date":"2020-06-06T06:55:50","date_gmt":"2020-06-06T04:55:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/bioreactors-that-perform-lees-stirring-batonnage\/"},"modified":"2025-12-18T10:52:45","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T09:52:45","slug":"bioreactors-that-perform-lees-stirring-batonnage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/bioreactors-that-perform-lees-stirring-batonnage\/","title":{"rendered":"Bioreactors That Perform Lees Stirring (B\u00e2tonnage)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bioreactors That Perform Lees Stirring (B\u00e2tonnage)<\/h1>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During the winemaking or beer-making process, yeast converts sugar into alcohol. When this process is complete, the yeast cells die and settle to the bottom of the fermentation tank, forming a fine sediment. This sediment is known as lees, <a href=\"http:\/\/Durante%20el%20proceso%20de%20elaboraci%C3%B3n%20de%20un%20vino%20o%20una%20cerveza%20la%20levadura%20convierte%20el%20az%C3%BAcar%20en%20alcohol%20y,%20al%20terminar,%20estas%20c%C3%A9lulas%20mueren%20y%20se%20posan%20en%20el%20fondo%20formando%20una%20especie%20de%20borra%20fina.%20Este%20sedimento%20se%20conoce%20como%20l%C3%ADas,%20como%20os%20explicamos%20en%20esta%20entrada.%20Al%20mantener%20estos%20s%C3%B3lidos%20en%20contacto%20con%20el%20vino%20conseguimos%20extraer%20sabor,%20aroma%20y%20textura.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">as we explained in this post<\/a>. By keeping these solids in contact with the wine, we extract flavor, aroma, and structure.   <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are lees made of?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a previous post <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/multiplicadores-batonean-lias-battonage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/multiplicadores-batonean-lias-battonage\/\">we explained what lees are and how they are handled<\/a>. Here, we\u2019ll focus on the components that make up lees and why they are highly beneficial in winemaking. <br\/>Each yeast strain has its own distinct quantitative and qualitative composition\u2014whether in terms of polysaccharides, amino acids, proteins, or other cellular compounds. These compounds help increase palate volume and structure, and they also enrich the <em>bouquet<\/em>, adding greater aromatic complexity.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are lees used for?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each of the components mentioned above plays a specific role: they contribute complexity to the wine, improve mouthfeel, and add organoleptic richness. Lees also support wine aging processes. That\u2019s why maintaining lees contact is valuable\u2014it allows wine to be enriched naturally.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where is b\u00e2tonnage performed?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This process can be carried out within our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/ingenieria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/ingenieria\/\">patented BR-LEV-LC bioreactor models<\/a>, which multiply yeasts and lactic acid bacteria and perform lees stirring (<em>b\u00e2tonnage<\/em>), and the BR-CV bioreactors for multiplying yeasts and lactic acid bacteria, lees stirring, and for controlled adaptation of yeast to ethanol for sparkling wine bottling. Our new flocculant yeast, FLO-1, can be multiplied in our bioreactors for <em>b\u00e2tonnage<\/em> to obtain mannoprotein for wine treatment with very high yields. <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/BR-LC15-1-1-685x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1511\" width=\"348\" height=\"521\" title=\"\"><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/BR-CV25-ACTUAL-1-800x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1494 lazyload\" width=\"383\" height=\"490\" title=\"\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 383px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 383\/490;\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These bioreactors include a b\u00e2tonnage program that enables manual control of oxygenation flows (<em>On\/Off)<\/em>, allowing the user to obtain high-yield yeast lysates without reductive faults or oxidation\u2014supporting optimal wine finishing.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Recommended products<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At LEV2050 we recommend LIA-LEV\u00ae as a lysis medium for lees batoning in the bioreactor and lysate production, as well as the flocculant yeast FLO-1 for <em>in-situ<\/em> mannoprotein production with high yields.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During the production of wine or beer, yeast converts sugar into alcohol. Once fermentation ends, yeast cells die and settle at the bottom of the tank, forming a fine sediment. This sediment is known as lees (as explained in this other post). Keeping these solids in contact with the wine helps extract flavor, aroma, and structure.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[386,401,403],"class_list":["post-4381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-battonage-2","tag-bioreactors","tag-lees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4381","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4381"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4382,"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4381\/revisions\/4382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lev2050.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}